Year · The twentieth century
1944 in the Kalaushin family history
The year’s events, people, awards, documents and works — from the chronicle and its sources.
Events
27 November 1944
Mikhailovskoye after liberation
◆ documented
The act of 27 November 1944, signed among others by M.M. Kalaushin, recorded that the Pushkin Reserve had been “completely destroyed and plundered”. Late that autumn Matvey Matveyevich came to Mikhailovskoye, “paid the wages for all the past months” and took the staff to Leningrad for the winter.
- ◆ Pushkin Reserve research archive, no. 40, f. 17, as published by Parchevskaya 2014
- ◈ Shpinyova 1994, reprinted in Pushkinsky ugolok, no. 5 (8), 2014, p. 12
10. Pushkin House9. The Great Patriotic War13. Vyacheslav’s Line
People of the year5
- Matvey Matveyevich Kalaushin 23 July (5 August) 1904 – 10 December 1968 took part in events second cousin three times removed
- Anton Maksimovich Kalaushin b. 1905 award
- Grigory Sergeyevich Kalaushin b. 1905 award
- Vasily Ignatyevich Kalaushin b. 1912 award
- Nikolay Nikolayevich Koloushin b. 1918 award
Awards5
- Medal “For the Defence of the Soviet Arctic”Nikolay Nikolayevich◆ documented
- Medal “For Battle Merit”Anton Maksimovich◆ documented
- Order of the Red StarAnton Maksimovich◆ documented
- Order of the Red StarVasily Ignatyevich◆ documented
- Medal “For Courage”Grigory Sergeyevich◆ documented
Documents and photographs3
◆ Leningradskaya Pravda, 15 July 1944: a Chekhov album compiled by M. M. KalaushinNational Library of Russia, Vivaldi digital library 
◆ Award sheet of N.N. Koloushin, 1944TsAMO, f. 33, op. 690155, d. 7630; *Podvig Naroda* portal (podvignaroda.ru) 
◆ Award sheet of V.I. Koloushin, July 1944TsAMO, f. 33, op. 690155, d. 923; *Podvig Naroda* portal (podvignaroda.ru)
Chapters of the period
- 1. The Name17th century – present
- 8. Exile1918–1976
- 9. The Great Patriotic War1941–1945
- 10. Pushkin House1904–1968
- 11. The Artist1929–1999
- 13. Vyacheslav’s Linec. 1737 – the present
- 14. Sources and Further Research1737–2026