Year · The Kuban, the Convoy and the workshop
1916 in the Kalaushin family history
The year’s events, people, awards, documents and works — from the chronicle and its sources.
Events2
14 February 1916
The Order of St Vladimir for Nikita Ilyich
◆ documented
In February 1916 Yesaul Nikita Ilyich, senior staff adjutant of the 1st Kuban Plastun Brigade, received the Order of St Vladimir, 4th class; a year earlier he had received the Order of St Anna, 4th class “for bravery” for distinction against the Turks.

◆ Esaul Nikita Kalaushin — Order of St Vladimir, 4th class (14 Feb 1916)Scan: Internet Archive (archive.org); Imperial orders on military ranks 
◆ "Kavkaz", 1915, No. 73: Podesaul Nikita Kalaushin — Order of St Anna, 4th class "For Bravery""Kavkaz" newspaper (Tiflis); digitised by the National Parliamentary Library of Georgia, via Wikimedia Commons
- ◆ Imperial Order 14.02.1916
- ◆ Kavkaz, no. 73, 2.04.1915, p. 2
1916
A house with a power plant and a cinema
◇ family testimony
According to his daughter, in 1916 Aleksandr Alekseyevich bought the Zlygosteva house in Labinskaya “together with a power plant and a cinema”, where his son Boris showed films. Mariya Aleksandrovna remembered the children playing in the house, rolling gold coins across the floor until they slipped into the cracks beneath the window.
- Aleksandr Alekseyevich 1877 or 1878 – 1933
- Boris Aleksandrovich 1 (14) May 1904 – missing since 15 August 1941
- Mariya Aleksandrovna 1910 – c. 1990
- Lyudmila Aleksandrovna 1916 – date of death unknown
- Labinskaya stanitsa
- ◇ Roster, No. 74, 142
People of the year10
- Stepan Yegorovich (Georgiyevich) Kalaushin △ 26 April 1868 – 1915 award second cousin five times removed
- Aleksandr Alekseyevich Kalaushin 1877 or 1878 – 1933 took part in events first cousin four times removed
- Nikita Ilyich Kalaushin b. 26 May 1878 took part in events, award first cousin four times removed
- Varvara Petrovna Kalaushina b. 1916 born second cousin four times removed
- Aleksey Matveyevich Kalaushin 1894 – April 1941 award second cousin three times removed
- Boris Aleksandrovich Kalaushin 1 (14) May 1904 – missing since 15 August 1941 took part in events second cousin three times removed
- Mariya Aleksandrovna Kalaushina 1910 – c. 1990 took part in events second cousin three times removed
- Lyudmila Aleksandrovna Belorusova (née Kalaushina) 1916 – date of death unknown born, took part in events second cousin three times removed
- Varvara 1916 – 1983 born third cousin three times removed
- Yefim (Yevfimy) Mikhailovich Kalaushin 25 December 1877 – 1920 award
Awards8
- Order of St AnnaAleksey Matveyevich◈ published source
- Order of St AnnaAleksey Matveyevich◈ published source
- Order of St AnnaAleksey Matveyevich◈ published source
- Order of St StanislausAleksey Matveyevich◈ published source
- Order of St VladimirNikita Ilyich◆ documented
- Order of St AnnaStepan Yegorovich◆ documented
- Order of St StanislausAleksey Matveyevich◆ documented
- Order of St StanislausYefim Mikhailovich◆ documented
Documents and photographs16

◆ Esaul Nikita Kalaushin — Order of St Vladimir, 4th class (14 Feb 1916)Scan: Internet Archive (archive.org); Imperial orders on military ranks 
◆ Esaul Stefan Kalaushin — swords and bow to the Order of St Anna, 3rd class (April 1916)Scan: Internet Archive (archive.org); Imperial orders on military ranks 
◆ Sotnik Aleksei Kalaushin — Order of St Stanislaus, 2nd class with swords (17 Jun 1916)Scan: Internet Archive (archive.org); Imperial orders on military ranks 
◆ Esaul Stepan Kalaushin struck off the rolls as died of wounds (July 1916)Scan: Internet Archive (archive.org); Imperial orders on military ranks 
◆ Voiskovoi starshina Efim Kalaushin — swords to the Order of St Stanislaus, 2nd class (8 Dec 1916)Scan: Internet Archive (archive.org); Imperial orders on military ranks 
Graduating class of the Maykop Military Craft School, 1916Private collection of P. N. Strelyanov (Kalabukhov), published on SAMMLER.RU; photographer unknown; public domain 
◆ "Kavkaz" newspaper, 1916, No. 10, p. 1 (full page): Esaul Stepan Kalaushin — swords and bow to the Order of St Stanislaus, 3rd class"Kavkaz" newspaper (Tiflis); digitised by the National Parliamentary Library of Georgia, via Wikimedia Commons 
◆ "Kavkaz", 1916, No. 10: Esaul Stepan Kalaushin — swords and bow to the Order of St Stanislaus, 3rd class"Kavkaz" newspaper (Tiflis); digitised by the National Parliamentary Library of Georgia, via Wikimedia Commons 
◆ "Kavkaz" newspaper, 1916, No. 136, p. 1 (full page): Sotnik Aleksei Kalaushin in an awards list"Kavkaz" newspaper (Tiflis); digitised by the National Parliamentary Library of Georgia, via Wikimedia Commons
Show all (16)

◆ "Kavkaz", 1916, No. 136: Sotnik Aleksei Kalaushin in an awards list"Kavkaz" newspaper (Tiflis); digitised by the National Parliamentary Library of Georgia, via Wikimedia Commons 
◆ "Kavkaz" newspaper, 1916, No. 192, p. 1 (full page): Esaul Afanasy Kalaushin — Order of St Anna, 3rd class"Kavkaz" newspaper (Tiflis); digitised by the National Parliamentary Library of Georgia, via Wikimedia Commons 
◆ "Kavkaz", 1916, No. 192: Esaul Afanasy Kalaushin — Order of St Anna, 3rd class"Kavkaz" newspaper (Tiflis); digitised by the National Parliamentary Library of Georgia, via Wikimedia Commons 
Roman Vasilievich Kalaushin with his wife Akulina Petrovna, 1916Private collection of P. N. Strelyanov (Kalabukhov), published on SAMMLER.RU; photographer unknown; public domain 
◆ Reverse of the photograph of R. V. Kalaushin and his wife: handwritten inscriptionPrivate collection of P. N. Strelyanov (Kalabukhov), published on SAMMLER.RU; photographer unknown; public domain 
Map of the Kuban Region, Black Sea Governorate and part of Sukhumi District, 1916Wikimedia Commons (public domain) 
Saddle bag brought from Persia by the doctor of a Kuban Cossack regiment, 1918Haapsalu and Läänemaa Museums (MuIS), CC0
Chapters of the period
- 1. The Name17th century – present
- 4. Service and Crosses1810–1917
- 6. The Workshop1840s–1931
- 10. Pushkin House1904–1968
- 13. Vyacheslav’s Linec. 1737 – the present
- 14. Sources and Further Research1737–2026