Aleksey Matveyevich Kalaushin

Traits of the house

• Exclusivity

  A General Staff officer; in 1922 chief of staff of the border guard of the Zemskaya Rat.

  [◈ S098, vol. 2, p. 677; ◈ S001, No. 122]

Relation to the author

Family tree

Family

Father

Matvey Alekseyevich Kalaushin 1867 – 1912

father’s wife

Pelageya Yemelyanovna Kalaushina (née Podlobkova)

Brothers and sisters

• Anna Matveyevna Funder (née Kalaushina) b. before 1890
• Yuliya Matveyevna Kalaushina 1890 – before 1944
• Nikolay Matveyevich Kalaushin b. c. 1894
• Aleksandr Matveyevich Kalaushin 1896 – 1953
• Matvey Matveyevich Kalaushin 23 July (5 August) 1904 – 10 December 1968
• Matvey Matveyevich Kalaushin (the elder) d. date of death unknown
• Valentina Matveyevna Pashchenko (née Kalaushina) d. 1974
• Pelageya Matveyevna Kalaushina
• Child of Matvey Alekseyevich Kalaushin (name not recorded)
• Child of Matvey Alekseyevich Kalaushin (name not recorded)

Life events18

1. 1894

   Birth of Aleksey Matveyevich

   ◈ published sourceKutais

2. 1 October 1914

   Aleksey Matveyevich is commissioned

   ◆ documented

3. 1914-10-01

   Service begins: the 3rd Khoper Regiment (khorunzhy, officer)

   ◆ documented

4. 1914

   the Yelisavetgrad Cavalry School: ends

   ◆ documented

5. 1916

   Award: Order of St Anna, 3rd class

   ◈ published source

6. 1916

   Award: Order of St Anna, 4th class

   ◈ published source

7. 1916

   Award: Order of St Anna, 2nd class

   ◈ published source

8. 1916

   Award: Order of St Stanislaus, 3rd class

   ◈ published source

9. 17 June 1916

   Award: Order of St Stanislaus, 2nd class

   ◆ documented

10. 1917-11

    the General Staff Academy: begins (student of the accelerated courses)

    ◈ published source

11. 18 November 1918

    “At the disposal of Colonel Kappel”

    ◆ documentedKazan

12. 1918

    the General Staff Academy: ends

    ◈ published source

13. 16 February 1920

    Colonel Aleksey Matveyevich

    ◈ published sourceVerkhneudinsk

14. 1920

    Secretary of the revolutionary committee at Khodz

    ◇ family testimonyKhodz (aul)

15. 1922

    Service begins: the Zemskaya Rat (Zemstvo Host) (chief of staff of the border guard)

    ◈ published source

16. 1 October 1922

    The last Whites in Primorye

    ◈ published sourceVladivostok

17. 1922

    Service ends: the Zemskaya Rat (Zemstvo Host)

    ◈ published source

18. April 1941

    Death in Harbin

    ◈ published sourceHarbin

Places10

• Harbinnamed in the roster entry · events 1941 · died 1941
• Kutaisborn 1894 · named in the roster entry · events 1894
• Vladivostokservice 1922 · events 1922
• Chitanamed in the roster entry
• Kazanevents 1918
• Khodz (aul)events 1920
• Labinskaya stanitsanamed in the roster entry
• Manchurianamed in the roster entry
• Samaranamed in the roster entry
• Verkhneudinsknamed in the roster entry · events 1920

Documents and photographs8

All documents in the archive →

Awards5

Service and institutions4

• the Yelisavetgrad Cavalry Schoolcadet1914◆ documented
• the 3rd Khoper Regimentkhorunzhy, officer1914-10-01◆ documented
• the General Staff Academystudent of the accelerated courses1917-11–1918◈ published source
• the Zemskaya Rat (Zemstvo Host)chief of staff of the border guard1922–1922◈ published source

In the chronicle

1. 4. Service and Crosses

   • …class with swords and bow, and 2nd class with swords, which the roster gives to Yefim, match the awards of Aleksey Matveyevich (see below).
   • Aleksey Matveyevich, son of Matvey Alekseyevich, was commissioned khorunzhy from the Yelisavetgrad Cavalry School into the 3rd…

2. 6. The Workshop

   • …. Matvey Alekseyevich’s family also had ties to Kutais: his son Aleksey was born there in 1894. The Kalaushins also received blades from the state works at Zlatoust: lists of unclaimed railway freight…

3. 7. The Upheaval

   • …the 3rd Khoper Regiment had two Kalaushin officers, Sotnik (Cossack lieutenant) Aleksey Matveyevich and Praporshchik (ensign) Semyon Ilyich…
   • …of Matvey Alekseyevich — Aleksey, Nikolay and Aleksandr — also went abroad with the Whites; their later lives are a story of their own. Aleksandr Alekseyevich, according to a collector’s caption to…

4. 8. Exile

   • Aleksey Matveyevich was born, according to the roster, in 1894 at Kutais (Kutaisi). He finished the Labinskaya…
   • …the third intake of the Academy of the General Staff, and in the summer and autumn of 1918 its senior course. A single line in A.V. Ganin’s reference book captures the turning point of that year: “Courses, 3rd intake,…
   • …of the People’s Army, and from October to December he was assistant chief of staff of the Samara Brigade. The same post appears in the list of General Staff officers on the Eastern Front as of 24 February 1919:…
   7 more

   ¶ 7¶ 8¶ 9¶ 10¶ 16¶ 30¶ 33-1

5. 14. Sources and Further Research

   • …Bureau of Russian Émigrés in Manchuria (BREM); △ this is probably the questionnaire of Aleksey Matveyevich, who lived in emigration in Manchuria.
   • …Aleksey Matveyevich was born in Kutais, and the families of Fedot and Aleksandr Alekseyevich lived in Sukhum; émigré collections — the Hoover Institution, the Museum of Russian History at Jordanville, the Kuban…

6. 10. Pushkin House

Sources

Roster entry No. 122

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