Person · Generation 5 · The Alekseyevich line
Fedot Alekseyevich Kalaushin
Федот Алексеевич Калаушин1871 – 1920

Uryadnik of the Convoy in 1892–1900, saddler, Purveyor to the Imperial Court (List of 1915) and stanitsa ataman of Batalpashinskaya in 1907–1909; in 1920 he was shot in the stanitsa as a hostage. The family tells — and relatives confirm — that the saddle for the Shah of Persia was made in his workshop; the years point to spring and early summer 1900, for Mozaffar ad-Din Shah’s visit.
Traits of the house
- Quality
Exhibition medals of 1896 and 1902.
[◆ S044, no. 1, p. 33; ◆ S035, 1902, no. 255, 28.11.1902, p. 1] - Exclusivity
Uryadnik of the Convoy (1892–1900); on the 1915 List of Purveyors to the Imperial Court; the saddle for the Shah of Persia was made in his workshop — ◇ family testimony · confirmed by relatives.
[◈ S001, No. 73; ◈ S108; ◇ S001, No. 73; ◇ S003]
Relation to the author
first cousin of the author’s great-great-grandfather
Path through the generations
Family tree
Family
- Father
- Aleksey Nikolayevich Kalaushin c. 1839 – 1911
- Spouses
- Brothers and sisters
- Matvey Alekseyevich Kalaushin 1867 – 1912
- Mikhail Alekseyevich Kalaushin 9 July 1870 – 1912
- Aleksandr Alekseyevich Kalaushin 1877 or 1878 – 1933
- Savva (Savely) Alekseyevich Kalaushin d. 1936
- Anna Alekseyevna Svidina (née Kalaushina)
- Children
- Anna Fedotovna Pronina (née Kalaushina) 1895 – 1979
- Nikolay Fedotovich Kalaushin 1897 – 1977
- Aleksey Fedotovich Kalaushin 1902 – 1968
- Mariya Fedotovna Pokovetinova (née Kalaushina) b. 1912
- Grandchildren
- 4 — in the tree
- Related by marriage
Life events25
◈ published sourceBatalpashinskaya stanitsa
Naser al-Din Shah in St Petersburg
◈ published sourceSt Petersburg
Tiflis: “for a saddle and saddle straps”
◆ documentedTiflis
Fedot Alekseyevich takes the oath
◈ published source
Service begins: His Majesty’s Own Convoy (uryadnik)
◈ published source
Service begins: Life Guards 2nd Kuban Sotnia (uryadnik)
◈ published source
Fedot Alekseyevich joins the Convoy
◈ published sourceGatchina
The Mecklenburg-Schwerin medals
◈ published source
The saddle for the Shah of Persia
◇ family testimony · confirmed by relatives
Order No. 60: Fedot Alekseyevich leaves the Convoy
◈ published source
Award: Badge for service in the Convoy
◈ published source
The prizes of Paris and London in family memory
◇ family testimonyParis
Service ends: His Majesty’s Own Convoy
◈ published source
Service ends: Life Guards 2nd Kuban Sotnia
◈ published source
Prince Trubetskoy takes command of the Convoy
◈ published source
The parade commission for Archduke Franz Ferdinand
◇ family testimony · confirmed by relatives
The List of Purveyors to the Imperial Court
◈ published source
◈ published sourceBatalpashinskaya stanitsa
The death of Fedot Alekseyevich
◈ published sourceBatalpashinskaya stanitsa
the Kalaushin saddlery workshop: ends
◈ published source
Relatives confirm two family accounts
◇ family testimony
Places12
- Batalpashinskaya stanitsaborn 1871 · named in the roster entry · work 1920 · events 1871, 1900, 1907, 1918, 1920 · died
- Gatchinanamed in the roster entry · service 1892–1900 · events 1892
- Tsarskoye Seloservice 1892–1900
- Labinskaya stanitsaevents 1911
- Moscownamed in the roster entry
- Nizhny Novgorodevents 1896
- Parisevents 1900
- St Petersburgnamed in the roster entry · events 1889
- Sukhumnamed in the roster entry
- The Alexander Palaceevents 1900
- Tiflisevents 1889
- Yekaterinodarevents 1902
Documents and photographs15

◆ 1896 bronze medal to Fedot and Mikhail Kalaushin ("Illustrated Herald", p. 33)Scan: Internet Archive (archive.org) 
◆ "Album of participants… 1896", pt III, p. 158: "Kalaushin, uryadnik of the Kuban Host" — bronze medalScan: Internet Archive (archive.org) 
◆ "Kalaushin, uryadnik of the Kuban Host" — line in the 1896 bronze-medal listScan: Internet Archive (archive.org) 
◆ Entry for the bronze medal to Fedot and Mikhail Kalaushin (detail)Scan: Internet Archive (archive.org) 
◆ "Kuban Calendar for 1914": Batalpashinskaya, trade in "Asian goods" — "Kalaushin, Fedor Alekseev." (detail)Scan: Internet Archive (archive.org) 
◆ "Kuban Calendar for 1914", p. 442: "Kalaushin, Fedor Alekseev.", BatalpashinskayaScan: Internet Archive (archive.org) 
Fedot Alekseevich Kalaushin at the start of his service in His Imperial Majesty's Own ConvoyOriginal kept by F. A. Kalaushin's descendants; published on the Druzhina forum and the Kuban Genealogy website; photographer unknown; public domain 
Fedot Alekseevich Kalaushin — uryadnik of the Life-Guard 2nd Kuban Sotnia of the Convoy, full-dress portrait with decorationsOriginal kept by F. A. Kalaushin's descendants; published on the Druzhina forum and the Kuban Genealogy website; photographer unknown; public domain 
Fedot Alekseevich Kalaushin, his father-in-law M. I. Pushkarsky and his cousin I. S. KalaushinOriginal kept by F. A. Kalaushin's descendants; published on the Druzhina forum and the Kuban Genealogy website; photographer unknown; public domain
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◆ Nicholas II arrives in Vienna, 27 August 1896: the Convoy's "Circassians" (Pester Lloyd)ÖNB / ANNO — Austrian National Library 
◆ Vienna, 27 August 1896: Archduke Franz Ferdinand in Russian uniform; Convoy Cossacks at the door (Salzburger Chronik)ÖNB / ANNO — Austrian National Library 
◆ Franz Ferdinand travels to St Petersburg to present himself to Nicholas II as a Russian General of Cavalry, February 1902 (Sport und Salon)ÖNB / ANNO — Austrian National Library 
◆ Itinerary of the Shah of Persia's European journey, April 1900 (Vorarlberger Volksblatt)ÖNB / ANNO — Austrian National Library 
Galushkin 1961, p. 145: the farewell presentation of departing Convoy Cossacks to the EmperorQuotation: N. V. Galushkin, His Imperial Majesty's Own Convoy, 1961 (scan: Internet Archive) 
Galushkin 1961, p. 151: gold watches with the state arms — an imperial gift to Convoy NCOsQuotation: N. V. Galushkin, His Imperial Majesty's Own Convoy, 1961 (scan: Internet Archive)
Works and objects4
- “Leather goods” by Fedot and Mikhail Kalaushin (All-Russian Exhibition, 1896)1896B · documented link
- The saddle for the Shah of Persiaspring to early summer 1900 (△ dating)◇ family testimony · confirmed by relatives
- The parade set for Archduke Franz Ferdinandprobably 1911–1912◇ family testimony · confirmed by relatives
- Saddles for officers of the Convoy from the Kalaushin workshopc. 1895–1914B · documented link
Awards5
| Awards | Date | For | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bronze medal of the All-Russian Industrial and Art Exhibition of 1896 | 1896 | His Majesty’s Own Convoy | ◆ documented S044 S039 |
| Mecklenburg-Schwerin silver medals | 1897 | Life Guards 2nd Kuban Sotnia | ◈ published source S001 S156 S053 |
| Badge for service in the Convoy | 1900-06-17 | His Majesty’s Own Convoy | ◈ published source S001 |
| Silver medal of the Kuban Exhibition in Yekaterinodar (1902) | 1902 | Kuban Economic Society medal “for saddlery work” (Kuban Exhibition, 1902) | ◆ documented S035 |
| Title of Purveyor to the Imperial Court | 1912 | ◈ published source S108 S001 |
Service and institutions3
- His Majesty’s Own Convoyuryadnik1892–1900◈ published source
- Life Guards 2nd Kuban Sotniauryadnik1892–1900◈ published source
- the Kalaushin saddlery workshopsaddler; workshop and shop on Sobornaya Street1920◈ published source
In the chronicle
- …their patronymics and the list of children under Aleksey Nikolayevich show that their father is No. 32. △ The parent numbers in this part of the roster appear to have shifted when the manuscript was retyped —…
- …guardhouse for two days for an incautious answer. The promised gold watch never reached Fedot Alekseyevich. Relatives confirm the account.
- …Order No. 60 of 17 June 1900, “retaining the Guards uniform and awarded the badge for service in the Convoy”. During his service a Persian shah came to St Petersburg on a state visit only once: Mozaffar ad-Din Shah,…
1 more
- …in the Convoy: Mikhail, born on 9 July 1870, as a Cossack and then an uryadnik, and Fedot, born in 1871, entered in the index of Host orders as a “saddler”, who took the oath in 1891…
- …III and then in St Petersburg under Nicholas II, as an uryadnik of the Life Guards 2nd Kuban Sotnia. In 1896 Uryadnik Fedot Alekseyevich and the Cossacks Mikhail Alekseyevich and I.M. Fisenko, entered as “in…
- …Imperial Majesty — a title that, as the family tells it, was granted to him after the saddle for the Shah. Relatives confirm the account; it is recorded in the family history.
1 more
- …the Kuban Host’s delegation. This chapter is about them, and about the saddle which, as the family tells it, Fedot Alekseyevich made for the Shah of Persia.
- Fedot Alekseyevich Kalaushin was born in 1871. The same index lists him as a “saddler”; he took the oath in 1891…
- …serving. At the All-Russian Exhibition of 1896 in Nizhny Novgorod a bronze medal for leather goods went to “Kalaushin, Fedot Alekseyevich, uryadnik, and Kalaushin, Mikhail Alekseyevich, and Fisenko, Ivan Mikhailovich, Cossacks, in St Petersburg”…
- …daughter: Matvey (b. 1867), Mikhail (b. 1870), Fedot (b. 1871), Aleksandr (b. 1877 or 1878), Savva and Anna. Four of the brothers — Matvey, Mikhail, Fedot and Aleksandr — became saddlers and harness-makers. Note on…
- …then in the capital, St Petersburg, under Nicholas II”, as an uryadnik of the Life Guards 2nd Kuban Sotnia. Aleksandr Alekseyevich was an uryadnik of the Convoy in 1904–1908, and his son Boris was born in the Convoy…
- …Nizhny Novgorod in 1896 the brothers won two awards in the class “Leather goods”. The bronze medal went to “Kalaushin, Fedot Alekseyevich, uryadnik, and Kalaushin, Mikhail Alekseyevich, and Fisenko, Ivan Mikhailovich, Cossacks, in St Petersburg”;…
- The Kalaushins found themselves on different sides. Under the Whites Fedot Alekseyevich was ataman (elected head) of Batalpashinskaya (see below). His son Nikolay Fedotovich, the roster records,…
- In 1917 Fedot Alekseyevich Kalaushin, a first cousin of Pavel Aleksandrovich, was 46. Behind him lay eight years in…
- …guardhouse for two days for an incautious answer. The promised gold watch never reached Fedot Alekseyevich. Relatives confirm the account; it is recorded in the family history.
- …. The 1915 List of Purveyors to the Imperial Court names his brother, Fedot Alekseyevich. The workshop, its awards and its commissions are the subject of the chapter “The Workshop”.
- …the Court of His Imperial Majesty; the gold watch promised with the title never reached Fedot Alekseyevich. The story is recorded in the family history, and relatives confirm it.
- …Cossack Host of 17 June 1900, “retaining the Guards uniform and awarded the badge for service in the Convoy”. The only state visit of a Persian shah to St Petersburg during his service was that of Mozaffar ad-Din…
- …ordered by Emperor Nicholas II, was made over two months in the workshop of Fedot Alekseyevich Kalaushin, Matvey Alekseyevich’s brother; Fedot Alekseyevich took it to St Petersburg himself, and the Emperor praised…
- …Majesty’s Own Convoy from 1892 and was discharged by Order No. 60 of the Kuban Cossack Host of 17 June 1900, and the only state visit of a Persian shah to St Petersburg in those years was that of Mozaffar ad-Din…
- …and her daughters Mariya and Lyudmila Aleksandrovna; Nikolay Fedotovich, son of Fedot Alekseyevich; and Lev Petrovich, whose stories came down through the letters of his…
- …bottles. Of Fedot Alekseyevich’s orchard she wrote briefly: “The garden was immaculate. Irisha worked hard”.
- …commission that Matvey Alekseyevich Kalaushin carried out together with Fedot Alekseyevich as a complete set of parade equipment for Archduke Franz Ferdinand — “full parade harness, saddles, sabres,…
- …teacher Savva and of their sister Anna; his grandson was the Pushkin scholar Matvey Matveyevich Kalaushin. The author’s line runs through another son, Aleksandr Nikolayevich.
- …In 1920 Pavel Aleksandrovich’s first cousin, Fedot Alekseyevich, was shot as a hostage in Batalpashinskaya. △ The family account is undated (“during the Revolution”) and fits either period of Soviet rule, 1918 or…
- Pavel Aleksandrovich’s first cousin, Fedot Alekseyevich Kalaushin, served from 1892 to 1900 in His Majesty’s Own Convoy (the Cossack bodyguard of the Emperor; hereafter the…
14. Sources and Further Research
- …1914 prints “Kalaushin, Fyodor Alekseyev.” — △ in all likelihood Fedot Alekseyevich. It pays to search under every form, and also by first name and patronymic, stanitsa (Cossack village) and…
- …roster and from the Kubanskaya genealogiya databases: No. 156 of 7 June 1892, enrolling Fedot Alekseyevich in the Convoy; No. 5 of 13 January 1897, on his Mecklenburg medals; No. 60 of 17 June 1900, discharging him…
- …Batalpashinskaya Pravda for 1920, whose no. 27 the roster cites in telling of Fedot Alekseyevich’s death.
Sources
- ◈ Roster, No. 73
- ◈ Zimin 2013
- ◆ Kubanskiye Oblastnye Vedomosti, 1909, no. 256, 03.12.1909, p. 1
- ◇ Roster, No. 73
- ◇ Family testimony: V.O. Kalaushin, 8 Oct 2026
- ◆ Kavkaz, no. 150, 10.06.1900, p. 3
Sources by key
- S001A.B. Kalaushin’s roster Kalaushiny (philippov.spb.ru, version 03.02 of 13 July 2025)
- S003Family testimony: V.O. Kalaushin, 8–9 Oct 2026
- S033Name index to the Orders of the Kuban Host, 1880–1899
- S035Kubanskiye Oblastnye Vedomosti (KOV)
- S036Kavkaz newspaper (Tiflis)
- S037Dnevniki imperatora Nikolaya II, vol. 1 (Moscow: ROSSPEN, 2011)
- S039Albom uchastnikov of the 1896 All-Russian Exhibition, pt III
- S044Illyustrirovanny vestnik… progressa Rossii, no. 1 (1898)
- S049Prager Tagblatt, 1900, 1914 (ANNO)
- S054Ostdeutsche Rundschau, 1902 (ANNO)
- S084Istorichesky Cherkessk: “Kalaushin Yury Romanovich”
- S097N.V. Galushkin, Sobstvenny Yego Imperatorskogo Velichestva Konvoy (San Francisco, 1961)
- S108I.V. Zimin et al., Yuvelirnye sokrovishcha Rossiyskogo imperatorskogo dvora (Moscow, 2013)
- S127Ye. Preobrazhenskaya, “Vizity shakha Persii v Rossiyu” (Naslediye Imperii)
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- S153sammler.ru: collectors’ forum (P.N. Strelyanov)
- S156Kubanskaya genealogiya (kubangenealogy.ucoz.ru)
- S162S.V. Volkov, database Uchastniki Belogo dvizheniya v Rossii, vol. “K”
- S179Druzhina forum: thread “Sobstvenny Yego Imperatorskogo Velichestva Konvoy”
- S182English Wikipedia — for general historical context
- S184Great Soviet Encyclopedia
- S188Russian Wikipedia — for general historical context